What Will My Lawyer Ask Me About My Estate Plan?
Making plans for one’s estate might be a sobering thought. It compels individuals to prepare for both the immediate future and the future after death in terms of their financial well-being. It is crucial to have your estate properly administered so that your heirs can get their inheritance tax-free and without any hassle.
When writing a will, it is important to consider a number of factors. There is no way to anticipate all of the questions that will be asked by an estate planning attorney because each person’s estate plan will be unique. The majority of legal professionals who specialize in estate planning will provide you with forms to fill out before you ever meet with them.
Most attorneys will be able to draught a will for a simple case, such as choosing a 401(k) beneficiary, but clients who have many trusts and numerous heirs should consult with a trust and estate attorney.
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Table of Contents
- What Are Some Of The Most Significant Relationships In Your Life?
- Tell Me About Your Financial Situation
- Do You Want To Put Up A Complete Estate Plan That Includes A Will, Trusts, And Life Insurance?
- Please Tell Me Your Spending Plan.
- Tell Me, What Do You Wish to Donate?
- When Do You Need Help With Estate Planning?
- Do You Have Any Proof?
- How Do You Imagine Your Retirement Years Playing Out?
- Do You Have a Life Insurance Policy?
- What Is Your Take on Divorce?
- What Do You Think Of A Living Trust That You May Change At Any Time?
- Which Other Topics Are of Interest to You?
- Everything Nobody Is Willing to Ask
What Are Some Of The Most Significant Relationships In Your Life?
Clear cacheIn the course of estate planning, this is the most crucial question your lawyer will ask. Estate planning is profoundly impacted by the composition of the family. In fact, there are certain places where it is illegal to disinherit a blood relative in a will. So, I was wondering whether you two finally tied the knot. To exclude a spouse from a will is illegal in most places. Once you remove a spouse from the equation, anyone can take what they want from your estate. Is there anyone you specifically want to exclude from your will? In the absence of a will, the law will dictate how an estate is allocated.
In order to properly arrange your estate, your attorney will need to know the details of your family tree. This is because, despite your wishes, state law will step in to fill any gaps that may exist if your will is incomplete.
Although children are not as likely to have legal financial protections as spouses, it is still important to be clear. Just how many offspring do you have? If you could tell me how old they are, what would you say? Do you want your stepchildren to share in your estate just as much as your biological children do? If anything were to happen to both of you, who would take care of your kids?
Many people want to leave something to those who aren’t blood relatives, so the question doesn’t have to be limited to them.
Tell Me About Your Financial Situation
In order to enable your estate planning attorney to make the most informed selections possible, you should compile a detailed financial summary. You should tell your lawyer about everything you own and owe, as there are inheritance and gift tax regulations in most states that apply to assets beyond threshold levels. Do you and your partner have a single bank account, or do you both have your own? The specifics of a given estate are decided alone by the owner.
What’s the status of your mortgage: do you own or rent? Whether you own the property outright or have a mortgage with a financial institution will affect your ability to leave it to your children. Have you run up any credit card bills? Isn’t there something regarding medical costs? Is there tax money due to the IRS? Priority will always be given to paying off any outstanding tax arrears and medical bills (minus very few spousal exceptions). All debts are subject to the same policies.
Do You Want To Put Up A Complete Estate Plan That Includes A Will, Trusts, And Life Insurance?
You can have several different wills, trusts, and insurance policies. All of these may be included in a single, all-encompassing estate plan. It is crucial to retain the services of an estate attorney who is well-versed in each of these areas. Consult with an estate planning attorney to learn more about the specifics of each estate-planning vehicle and to see whether any of them make sense for your situation.
Please Tell Me Your Spending Plan.
When it comes to estate planning, many lawyers provide their services for a fixed sum rather than pricing by the hour. When creating a trust, for example, some lawyers may charge a flat fee while others may charge by the hour.
You should tell your lawyer your financial limits so that you may both set reasonable expectations for the fee and prevent unpleasant surprises.
Tell Me, What Do You Wish to Donate?
Personal bequests can be discussed once the spousal share has been distributed and the estate’s responsibilities have been settled. To what extent would you like to provide for your favorite niece financially? Do you plan to create a trust for your kids? What about the pearl necklace your mom gave you?
When Do You Need Help With Estate Planning?
Planning an estate is not something that needs to be done in a hurry, but you may want to consult with professionals like accountants, retirement planners, and money managers about various components of your estate plan. It’s possible that an estate planning attorney’s knowledge will overlap with that of a tax expert or financial planner, but that’s not the case. Provide yourself with ample time to fully consider your estate plan, the logistics of putting it into action, and your long-term requirements.
Do You Have Any Proof?
To avoid misunderstandings, it is important to study all paperwork and papers jointly, even when dealing with an experienced attorney. Get specific with what you want to be altered.
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How Do You Imagine Your Retirement Years Playing Out?
Funds from a retirement account will be distributed to the designated beneficiary rather than the decedent’s estate. The laws governing the distribution of retirement accounts are governed by contract law rather than estate law. In the event that no one is designated as a beneficiary, the retirement account will be distributed to the deceased person’s estate and distributed according to the will.
Do You Have a Life Insurance Policy?
Distribution of life insurance proceeds is governed by contract law and will follow the terms of the life insurance policy. While a will cannot contain the conditions of a trust, a trust can be named as the beneficiary of a life insurance policy.
What Is Your Take on Divorce?
It’s important to ask, trust me on this. Your divorce decree may place your ex-spouse on the hook for child support, alimony, retirement savings, or the profits of any life insurance policies you own.
What Do You Think Of A Living Trust That You May Change At Any Time?
Avoiding the time and expense of probate by transferring property to a revocable living trust is one of the main advantages of using a trust instead of a will. A revocable living trust, on the other hand, isn’t necessarily the ideal option for everyone. The use of a revocable living trust does not eliminate the need to pay estate or income taxes. Those arrangements are recommended by certain legal professionals.
Which Other Topics Are of Interest to You?
The likelihood of developing chronic diseases and psychological disorders grows in tandem with the average human lifespan. Financially preparing for the prospect of a client’s incapacity or dementia is a primary focus of estate attorneys, who assist clients in draught powers of attorney, healthcare directives, and living wills.
Everything Nobody Is Willing to Ask
The unfortunate reality of estate planning is the need to address difficult concerns. How familiar are you with potentially fatal diseases? After you’re gone, what would you like to happen? Your estate planner would want to know about your intentions and any religious requirements you have.